Bone marrow aspiration is often confused with bone marrow biopsy. In the context of Worker Compensation this difference needs to be well understood. While the former involves extraction of the tissue present in the hollow section of the bone in the liquid form, the latter is the extraction of the bone marrow in its actual state. Both, however, constitute a bone marrow examination.
What Is Bone Marrow Aspiration?
The significance of bone marrow aspiration in Houston is better understood when it is clear how the bone marrow contributes towards the effective functioning of the body. The bone has a tissue called the marrow, which has cells that are necessary for the production of:
1. Red blood cells that are also called oxygen supplier cells
2. White blood cells, which are like body’s soldier trying to fight infections
3. Platelets help in clotting thus preventing excessive bleeding.
The increase or decrease in the blood cell numbers can cause irreparable damage and needs to be diagnosed and treated in time.
Why Is it Required?
Doctors prescribe bone marrow aspiration tests to get information: in case of blood cancer, to know the reason behind infections, on genetic disorders and lymphoma. The most common reason to get a bone marrow aspiration test is to diagnose the extent of cancer, determine the location and decide whether it can spread adversely. Also, if the person is already undergoing chemotherapy sessions, this test helps understand if the treatment is effective or not.
Who Should You Consult?
If you can prove that the ailment you have is caused by work and it requires bone marrow aspiration to be done, then as per Houston’s law you have the right to claim the medical expenses of consulting an oncologist, a pathologist or a hematologist. You may also reach out to your employer to get a complete list of doctors in these fields in Houston, whom you may consult.
What Is the Procedure?
This is a 30 minute outpatient procedure if it involves both bone marrow aspiration and biopsy. Generally, a small incision is made after applying anesthesia and a sample of the tissue is extracted. This is sent to the laboratory for testing. The procedure not only involves extraction of bone marrow, but also includes supplementary services for imaging purposes like a CT and ultra sound. New services like fluoroscopy are also used. The coverage of these services under the insurance is subjective. It may also be dependent on the place where the procedure was done, like a hospital’s out-patient division or a clinic. So, the person who files a claim for the aspiration expense needs to be aware of what is exactly covered under the insurance and the terms and conditions that go with it. In 2011, the aspiration procedure would have cost more than $250, so one need to be prepared to pay more in the present market. Evaluating various providers or health care centers for this service helps you round-up on a reliable one and reduce costs as well.
